Publications of Faculty of Medicine:CORONARYRECANALIZATIONBYELECTIVE ANGIOPLASTYAFTERANTERIORMI: EFFECT ONLEFTVENTRICULARVOLUMES ANDFUNCTIONS: Abstract

Title:
CORONARYRECANALIZATIONBYELECTIVE ANGIOPLASTYAFTERANTERIORMI: EFFECT ONLEFTVENTRICULARVOLUMES ANDFUNCTIONS
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Abstract:

To evaluate the effects of latePTCAofLAD in patientswith anterior MI on left ventricular regional and global systolic functions & left ventricular (systolic and diastolic) volumes and electrical stabilitywe included 37 patients . Clinical examination,echo-Doppler evaluation and SA-ECG study (stage I)were done for each patient .Diagnostic coronary angiography followed by PTCA at 14 2 days for the single proximal LAD lesionwas done for 25 patients (group A) .The remaning 12 patients (group B) either had unsuccessfulPTCAor they refused the PTCAfrom the start .Echo-Doppler evaluation and SA-ECGstudywere repeated32 days after thePTCA(stage II) and at 3 months (stage III) for group Aand at same time for group B . Statistical analysis revealed non significant changes in WMA score and LV-EF%for both groupsA&B at stage II .LV volumes showed significant increase only in groupB . However, at stage III there were significant reduction of WMA score(22.34 to 20.26)and significant increase of EF%(42.67 to 459) in group A patients , but the ESV&EDV showed non significant reduction . Group B showed significant increase of WMA score (21.93 to 25.86) & significant reduction ofEF%(446to 36.811) and significant increases Of ESV&EDV (P< 0.05)