Publications of Faculty of Medicine:EFFECT OF CONCURRENT ADMINISTRATION OF PARACETAMOL WITH SOME NSAIDs ON THE ANTI INFLAMMATORY AND ADVERSE EFFECTS OF THESE DRUGS: Abstract

Title:
EFFECT OF CONCURRENT ADMINISTRATION OF PARACETAMOL WITH SOME NSAIDs ON THE ANTI INFLAMMATORY AND ADVERSE EFFECTS OF THESE DRUGS
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Abstract:

This work aimed at determining whether the concurrent administration of paracetamol with some NSAIDs (aspirin or indomethacin) could be affect the anti inflammatory activities of these drugs, Furthermore, investigating the impact of this interaction on the adverse effects of these drugs. The study was conducted on adjuvant arthritic rats, a model of chronic inflammation that bears resemblance to rheumatoid arthritis. The parameters chosen to be studied were (a) paw oedema test (2) biochemical changes in urea, creatinine, total serum bilirubin, AST and ALT (3) histopathological changes of kidneya, livers and stomach:- It was found that concurrent administration of paracetamol with aspirin or indomethacin for one month to the arthritic rats significantly increased the antiinflammatory activities of both drugs and these increments were accompanied with protection against the gastric erosive effect of aspirin and indomethacin. Moreover, no exageration of the renal and hepatic impairments was detected. Abbreviations: NSAIDs = Non steroidal antiinflammatory drugs. AST = Aspartate aminotransferase ALT = Alanine aminotransferase