Publications of Faculty of Medicine:CORRELATION BETWEEN PLASMA ANGIOTENSIN II AND CORONARY ANGIOGRAPHIC FINDINGS IN PATIENTS WITH ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION: Abstract

Title:
CORRELATION BETWEEN PLASMA ANGIOTENSIN II AND CORONARY ANGIOGRAPHIC FINDINGS IN PATIENTS WITH ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION
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Abstract:

The aim of this work ,was to evaluate plasma Ang H level in essential hypertensive patients and to verify its relation to the presence and severity of coronary artery disease. Fifty eight patients with essential hypertension and ischaernic chest pain (group A) together with twelve healthy normotensive volunteers (group B) were included in this study.Thorough clinical examination, resting ECG. plain chest X ray, routine laboratory investigations, angiotensin H (Ang 1) serum level and echo-Doppler were done for all individuals.Coronary angiography was done fore the group A patients only. The statistical analysis of the results pointed out, a significant higher level of Ang H in group A(38.3 + 2 pmol/ L) than in groupB (24.9 + 9 pant/ L)and that its level in group A patients were positively correlated significantly to left ventricular mass index and left ventricular wall motion score index but negatively to E/A ratio. Ang H level was significantly higher in hypertensive patients with coronary artery disease (group AID (59.1 + 2 prnol/L) than those with normal coronaries (groupA 1)(31.9 + 1 pmol/L). Group All patients with three vessels disease had a significantly higher Ang H level than those with two or one vessel coronary artery disease. Ang H level was significantly higher in group All patients with LAD coronary artery lesion than those without Conclusion:Patients with essential hypertension had a significantly higher Any II level than norrnotensives.Ang II level was positively correlated significantly to the presence. number and severity of coronary artery lesion in hypertensive patients.Patients with LAD lesion signficantly hod a higher Any If level than those without