Publications of Faculty of Medicine:PITUITARY-TESTICULAR AXIS IN MEN WITH CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE (CRF) UNDERGOING REGULAR HEMODIALYSIS AND AFTER RENAL TRANSPLANTATION: Abstract

Title:
PITUITARY-TESTICULAR AXIS IN MEN WITH CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE (CRF) UNDERGOING REGULAR HEMODIALYSIS AND AFTER RENAL TRANSPLANTATION
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Abstract:

Pituitary testicular hormonal axis was studied in fifteen (15) male patients with chronic renal failure treated with regular hemodialysis, their ages ranged from 27-55 years, and in other ten (10) male renal transplant recipients (CRF patients whose treated by successful renal transplantation), they were studied 9-18 months after renal transplantation, their ages ranged from 27-37 years. Ten (10) healthy adult males were chosen as control group, their ages ranged from 27-48 years. Assessment of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), prolactin, testosterone and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate in serum was done, also testosterone suppression test to luteinizing hormone was also done in a random group of dialyzed patients . (7 patients) and we found serum FSH,LH and _prolartin were significantly increased (P <0.001) in dialyzed group as compared to co; 'trot group while testosterone and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate were significantly decreased (P <0.001), the testosterone suppression test m dialyzed group showed integrity of this axisin renal transplcini group, serum PSI!, prolactin, testosterone and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate were non significantly changed when. compared to control group but LH was significantly decreased (P <0.001) when compared to both control and dialyzed groups. From this study, we conclude that pituitary testicular hormonal axis still intact in those patients with CRP undergoing regular hemodialysis and that renal transplantation can correct the pituitary testicular hormonal pattern more or less near to normal