Publications of Faculty of Medicine:COMPARATIVE STUDY OF TOXICITY OF MITOMYCIN C VERSUS 5- FLUOROURACIL IN GLAUCOMA FILTERING SURGERY (AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY): Abstract

Title:
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF TOXICITY OF MITOMYCIN C VERSUS 5- FLUOROURACIL IN GLAUCOMA FILTERING SURGERY (AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY)
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Abstract:

Twenty rabbits (40 eyes) were subjected to filtering surgery followed by single application of mitomycin C for five minutes in one eye in ten rabbits, wherein the other ten rabbits received subconjunctival injection of 5- fluorouracil once daily for three days in one eye while the other eye of both groups was considered as a control. Comparison of toxicity of both drugs on sclera, tension, ciliary body, conjunctiva, cornea was conducted with a follow up period of six weeks. In eyes treated with mitomycin C there was mild fibrovascular proliferation at the operative site with failure of functioning blebs in only four eyes, also there was mild corneal oedema and scleral thinning In eyes treated with 5- fluorouracil, there was marked vascularisation and mild fibrous proliferation at the operative site with failure of functioning blebs in only four eyes. Also there was marked corneal oedema and scleral thinning