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Ass. Lect. Abdelgalil Abdelgalil Mohamed Youssef Eltayesh :: Publications: |
Title: | Experimental and numerical study of the wind tunnel blockage effects on the behaviour of a horizontal axis wind turbine |
Authors: | Abdelgalil Eltayesh, Massimiliano Burlanod, Francesco Castellani and Matteo Becchetti |
Year: | 2018 |
Keywords: | small-size wind turbines; wind tunnel tests; CFD simulations; wind tunnel blockage |
Journal: | Proceedings of the XV Conference of the Italian Association for Wind Engineering, pp.272-285 |
Volume: | Not Available |
Issue: | Not Available |
Pages: | 272-285 |
Publisher: | Not Available |
Local/International: | International |
Paper Link: | Not Available |
Full paper | Not Available |
Supplementary materials | Not Available |
Abstract: |
This study presents an experimental and numerical investigation of the effects of tunnel blockage, defined as the ratio of the free portion of a wind tunnel cross-section with and without the rotor of a small-size (diameter 2 m) horizontal-axis turbine (HAWT). Experimental measurements were performed on three rotors with different number of blades, namely three, five and six, and different tip speed ratios, in the closed-loop open-test section wind tunnel of the University of Perugia. Numerical wind tunnel simulations were performed at the University of Genoa through a steady-RANS method with SST k-w turbulence model by means of the CFD solver OpenFOAM. The wind turbine was represented numerically by the actuator disc method. Simulations have been compared to experimental results for validation. |