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Dr. Alaa Abu-Hashem Elsayed Afify :: Publications:

Title:
“Double Layer in Cylindrical Hollow-Cathode Discharge”, Plasma Phys. Rep., Vol.36, No. 3, 271-279.
Authors: A. Abu-Hashem, M. A. Abd Al-Halim, M. A. Hassouba, M. M. Masoud.
Year: 2010
Keywords: Not Available
Journal: Not Available
Volume: Not Available
Issue: Not Available
Pages: Not Available
Publisher: Not Available
Local/International: Local
Paper Link: Not Available
Full paper Alaa Abu-Hashem Elsayed Afify_Paper_01.pdf
Supplementary materials Not Available
Abstract:

A dc cylindrical coaxial glow discharge with an inner grid anode has been studied. The region between the two electrodes is seen dark, while a brightly glowing region forms inside the grid anode up to the center. The current-voltage characteristic of a dc cylindrical glow discharge in nitrogen is similar to that of a normal glow discharge, while the normal glow discharge voltage decreases with increasing pressure. The minimum plasma potentials are observed in the hollow cathode region due to the accumulation of electrons at the back of the grid anode. At the center, some of the passed electrons are converged, so their potential is decreased. These electrons have a sufficient time to be redistributed to form one group with a Maxwellian electron energy distribution function. The electron temperature measured by electric probes varies from 1.6 to 3.6 eV, while the plasma density varies from 3.9 × 1016 to 7 × 1013 m–3, depending on the discharge current and probe position. The plasma density increases as the electrons move radially from the grid toward the central region, while their temperature decreases. DOI: 10.1134/S1063780X10030098

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