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Dr. Marwa Mohamed Ali Ibrahim Saleh :: Publications:

Title:
Ameliorative potential of dietary supplements, ZnO‑K, citrus essential oil, and pumpkin seed oil, on sperm quality in Nile tilapia: Insights from CASA, DNA integrity, antioxidant enzymes, and gene expressions
Authors: Marwa M. Ali · Kamal Fathy Elboray · Engy T. Megahed · Hany T. Abu‑Taleb · Alshimaa E. Elsayed · Eman Y. Mohammady · Mona S. Amer · Soliman A. Morsi · Eman M. Abbas · Mohamed S. Hassaan · Hosam Elsaied
Year: 2025
Keywords: Antioxidant supplements · CASA parameters · DNA integrity · Enzyme bioassay · Gene expression · O. niloticus · Sperm quality
Journal: Fish Physiology and Biochemistry
Volume: 51:114
Issue: 4
Pages: 1-15
Publisher: Springer Netherlands
Local/International: International
Paper Link:
Full paper Marwa Mohamed Ali Ibrahim Saleh_Ameliorative potential of dietary supplements, ZnO‑K,.pdf
Supplementary materials Not Available
Abstract:

Abstract Improving sperm quality is essential for enhancing the reproductive efciency of Oreochromis niloticus. This study evaluated the efect of three dietary antioxidant supplements, kaolinite-doped zinc oxide (ZnO-K), citrus essential oil (CEO), and pumpkin seed oil (PSO), on sperm quality parameters. A suite of integrative assessments, including ComputerAssisted Semen Analysis (CASA) parameters, spermatozoa DNA integrity, antioxidant enzyme assays, and gene expression profling, was applied to validate sperm quality. A total of 192 adult males (mean weight 421.31 g±30.41 SD) were assigned to four dietary groups, each with three replicates. The control group received a basal diet without supplementation. The experimental groups were fed diets supplemented with ZnO-K (0.06 g kg⁻ 1 ), CEO (10 g kg⁻ 1 ), or PSO (15 g kg⁻ 1 ). ZnO-K supplementation signifcantly (P

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