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Dr. Mohamed Abdel_rahman Alhefnawy :: Publications:

Title:
Comparative evaluation of flexible and navigable suction sheath (FANS), percutaneous nephrostomy (PCN), and conventional ureteral access sheath (UAS) during retrograde intrarenal surgery: a randomized controlled trial
Authors: M A Alhefnawy;  · T. M. El-Karamany;  ;M Farag;  ;M Mobarak;  · I S A Mohamed  · H Shaher
Year: 2026
Keywords: Retrograde intrarenal surgery ;Flexible and navigable suction · Percutaneous nephrostomy; Ureteral access sheath ;Stone-free rate ;Renal stones
Journal: World Journal of Urology
Volume: Not Available
Issue: Not Available
Pages: 44:322
Publisher: Springer nature
Local/International: International
Paper Link:
Full paper Mohamed Abdel_rahman Alhefnawy_903f843c-5f2b-469c-89f2-74dbe89a9bf4.pdf
Supplementary materials Not Available
Abstract:

Purpose Optimizing drainage during retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) is crucial for procedural efficacy and safety. Flexible and navigable suction ureteral access sheath (FANS) offers active intrarenal suction without external access, while percutaneous nephrostomy (PCN) provides reliable but invasive drainage. This study compared the efficacy and safety of FANS versus PCN tube drainage during RIRS as compared to conventional ureteral access sheath (UAS). Methods This randomized controlled trial included 217 adult patients with renal stones (14–27 mm) undergoing RIRS. Patients were randomized into three groups: (UAS, n=72), PCN (n=72), and FANS (n=73). Outcomes assessed included operative time, stone-free rate (SFR), complications, and postoperative recovery. Results SFR was significantly higher with PCN (97.2%) and FANS (98.6%) versus UAS (81.9%; p

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