Introduction: Operating room nurses ( ORN) are exposed to various
hazards in operating rooms (ORs) which can affect their health. Aim of
work: To identify potential occupational hazards in the OR , to assess the
risk of adverse health effects among (ORN) related to these hazards and to
recommend prevention and control measures to protect them .Materials and
methods: This cross-sectional study targeted all nurses staff working in ORs
in Benha University Hospitals, Qualubeyia Governorate, Egypt. Data were
collected using an interview questionnaire included demographic data and
occupational history with special emphasis on occupational hazards in ORs
based on the International Hazard Datasheet on Operating room nurse. Data
on attitude towards OR hazards and their impacts on ORN were also obtained
Their mean age was . Results: The study recruited 167 female nurses.
32.77±8.42 years old. More than 90% were acquainted with the concept of OR
occupational hazards. Eighty four percent of the studied nurses reported that
they were adversely affected by OR occupational hazards. The risk of exposure
was high for radiation, blood borne diseases and contracting nosocomial
diseases. The risk was significant for exposure to anesthetic drugs and gases,
latex allergy and muscle pain due to awkward body positions.Conclusion: The
complex structure of operating rooms lead to increased occupational hazards
which affect operating room nurses’ health. |
