You are in:Home/Publications/Exogenous methylglyoxal enhances the reactive aldehyde detoxification capability and frost-hardiness of wheat

Prof. Radwan Radwan Abou El Abbas Khalil :: Publications:

Title:
Exogenous methylglyoxal enhances the reactive aldehyde detoxification capability and frost-hardiness of wheat
Authors: Imre Majláth, Csaba Éva, Judit Tajti, Radwan Khalil, Nesma Elsayed, Eva Darko, Gabriella Szalai, Tibor Janda
Year: 2020
Keywords: Not Available
Journal: l Plant Physiology and Biochemistry
Volume: Not Available
Issue: Not Available
Pages: Not Available
Publisher: Elsevier Masson
Local/International: International
Paper Link:
Full paper Not Available
Supplementary materials Not Available
Abstract:

Cold-acclimation is essential for the development of adequate frost-hardiness in cereals and therefore sudden freezes can cause considerable damage to the canopy. However, timely adding of an appropriate signal in the absence of cold acclimation may also harden wheat for the upcoming freeze. The feasibility of the promising signal molecule methylglyoxal was tested here for such applications and the signal mechanism was studied in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L. ssp. durum). Spraying with 10 mM methylglyoxal did not decrease the fresh weight and photosynthetic parameters in most wheat varieties at growth temperature (21 °C). Photosynthetic parameters even improved and chlorophyll content increased in some cases. Increased transcript level of glutathione-S-transferases and omega-3 fatty acid desaturases was detected by qPCR 6 h after the last …

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